long and short vowels worksheets with answers

Vaseline

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01-09-2024

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Vowel sounds are essential in the English language, and understanding the difference between long and short vowels can significantly improve reading and writing skills. This article provides an overview of long and short vowels, along with example worksheets and their answers.

Understanding Long and Short Vowels

What are Long Vowels?

Long vowels are the sounds that are pronounced the same as the letter name. For example:

• A as in "cake"
• E as in "see"
• I as in "bike"
• O as in "cone"
• U as in "mute"

What are Short Vowels?

Short vowels are pronounced shorter and differ from the letter name. For example:

• A as in "cat"
• E as in "pen"
• I as in "sit"
• O as in "hot"
• U as in "cup"

Long and Short Vowels Worksheets

Here are some examples of worksheets that can help practice long and short vowel sounds.

Worksheet 1: Identifying Long and Short Vowels

Instructions: Circle the word with a long vowel sound and underline the word with a short vowel sound.

1. cake / cat
2. seat / sit
3. boat / bat
4. time / Tim
5. cube / cub

Answers:

1. Long: cake; Short: cat
2. Long: seat; Short: sit
3. Long: boat; Short: bat
4. Long: time; Short: Tim
5. Long: cube; Short: cub

Worksheet 2: Fill in the Blanks

Instructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct long or short vowel word.

1. The ______ (kite / kit) flew high in the sky.
2. She wanted to ______ (see / sea) the ocean.
3. My dog likes to ______ (run / rune) in the park.
4. We will ______ (bake / back) a cake today.
5. The ______ (mice / my) play in the field.

Answers:

1. The kite flew high in the sky.
2. She wanted to see the ocean.
3. My dog likes to run in the park.
4. We will bake a cake today.
5. The mice play in the field.

Worksheet 3: Matching Long and Short Vowels

Instructions: Match the words with long vowel sounds to their short vowel counterparts.

Answers:

• cake - cat
• seat - sit
• coat - cot
• bike - big
• mute - mut

Conclusion

Practicing with long and short vowel worksheets can help learners distinguish between vowel sounds and improve their literacy skills. The above examples can serve as a foundation for further learning and practice. Keep practicing to master the nuances of English vowels!